1. Taking input using input() , The default method in Python takes input as string.
name=input("Enter Your Name")
input() prompt the user with the message
"Enter Your Name"
Guido van Rossum
the name entered is Guido van Rossum which is get stored in name variable.

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2. Accepting integer input using input()
age=int(input ("Enter Your age"))
The above function prompts "Enter Your age" .
let say we have entered 19 . 19 is considered string by input() so that we have type cast it in to the int data type.

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3. Accepting Float value in python using input()
Python do not have any method to get input as float value.
we know that python read input as string but string can be converted to float using float() function.

# python script to input float value.
height=float(input(" Enter Your Height"))

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4. Accepting Complex Value in Python using input()
cmplx=complex(input("Enter Complex Number"))
print("The Complex Number is ",cmplx)
output:
Enter complex Number
11+3j
The Complex Number is 11+3j

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5. Accepting boolean value in Python using input()
b=bool(input("Enter value to be convert in boolean"))
print("The Value Entered in Boolean is :->",b)
output:
Enter value to be convert in boolean
1
The Value Entered in Boolean is :->True

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6. Accepting tuple in Python using input()
t=input("Enter the tuple :")
t=tuple(int(a) for a in t.split(","))
print("The Tuple is-->",t)
output:
Enter the tuple :
1,2,45,67,89,23,12,50
The Tuple is--> (1,2,45,67,89,23,12,50)